Active Agent
GHB (gamma hydroxybutyric acid) is a naturally occurring short-chain fatty acid metabolite of gamma amino butyric acid (GABA). Isolated during research on GABA, GHB is found in all body tissue, with the highest concentration in the mammalian brain. GHB may have a role as a minor neurotransmitter. It is involved with regulation of GABA (a neurotransmitter), dopamine (neurotransmitter), 5-hydroxytryptamine, and acetylcholine (neurotransmitter). There is some dispute as to the legality of GHB, however distribution of GHB is illegal in the US. GHB was initially legally distributed by health food stores in the early 1990’s as a “safe” alternative to anabolic steroids. So much for “health food.”
Effects
Excessive GHB (1/2 to one teaspoon) can result in dizziness, confusion, or even coma or seizures. Drowsiness and hypotonia can progress to vomiting and depressed respiration. After many “poisonings” by GHB the FDA banned GHB as a nutritional aid.
Addiction Potential
Physical – none. Psychological – low.
Method of Use
Ingestion of liquid
Pros
Lower doses are associated with euphoria.
Cons
Higher doses associated with the possibility of confusion, coma and seizures.
Additional GHB Information
Street Drugs Site – Facts on GHB
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